Jurnal Ceteris Paribus

Trade Practices in Koto VII Basambilan Koto, Sijunjung (1980-1998)

2024-10-01T10:53:40+07:00

This research aims to analyze how traditional markets shape local capitalist practices in Pakan Serikat Koto VII Basambilan Koto, Sijunjung, from 1980 to 1998. The research employs a historical method with four stages: heuristics, criticism, interpretation, and historiography. The research findings demonstrate that traditional markets have shaped local capitalist practices in Pakan Serikat Koto VII Basambilan Koto. These practices manifest in various forms, including trading systems, social relations, cultural exchange, and social change. The establishment of Pakan Serikat VII Koto has driven social change in the community, such as changes in livelihood systems and lifestyles. The research concludes that traditional markets play a crucial role in shaping local capitalist practices in Pakan Serikat Koto VII Basambilan Koto. Traditional markets serve not only as places for exchanging goods and services but also as venues for social interaction, cultural exchange, and social change.

Keywords: Traditional market, Local capitalism, Pakan Serikat Koto VII Basambilan Koto, Sijunjung, 1980-1998

The Religiosity of the Banyumasan Lengger Dance: Tradition, Transformation, and Contemporary Practices

2024-10-01T10:53:37+07:00

Lengger Banyumasan dance is a traditional performing art that has been practiced in the Banyumas region, Central Java, for centuries. This dance is known for its distinctive style characterized by graceful and sensual movements of female dancers called "Lengger". Originating from the pre-Islamic era, this dance was originally closely related to the spiritual and religious beliefs of the Banyumas people. This study aims to explore the religious and traditional aspects of the Lengger Banyumasan dance, as well as the transformations that have occurred in its form and function over time. The method used in this study is a qualitative approach with a focus on analyzing the religious and traditional aspects of the Lengger Banyumasan dance. This study involved a literature review covering a variety of academic sources, reports, and cultural resources to gain a comprehensive understanding of the historical, cultural, and religious context of the Lengger dance. The results of this study indicate that the Lengger Banyumasan dance has strong roots in the religious and cultural traditions of the Banyumas people. This dance was originally performed as part of rituals and ceremonies aimed at promoting fertility, prosperity, and community well-being. Although the dance has undergone significant transformation, from being initially ritual-based to being more entertainment-oriented, it still maintains a strong connection to the religious beliefs of the Banyumas people. The conclusion of this study is that the Lengger Banyumasan dance is a rich and multifaceted performing art, rooted in the religious and cultural traditions of the Banyumas region. Despite changes over time, the dance remains an important part of the social and cultural fabric of the region and is increasingly recognized for its significance as a unique and valuable form of cultural expression. Conservation and promotion efforts for this dance are ongoing to ensure its sustainability as a valuable cultural heritage.

The Resurgence of New Malay Nationalism on social media post-GE14

2024-10-01T10:53:34+07:00

The 14th General Election has significantly changed Malaysia when Barisan Nasional suffered its first ever defeat since Independence. However, among the Malay majority, there was a growing sense of political anxiety and uneasiness as a result of the perceived loss of power, and to some extent, the erosion of national identity. In response, the nationalists and the Islamists have regrouped and reunited. This is manifested with the formal alliance of the two largest Malay-based parties, UMNO and PAS. Amidst the backdrop of this new political realignment, social media played an important role in setting the narrative, and mobilising the masses. Therefore, working from within this background, this paper analysed the discourse of the new Malay nationalism on social media by employing a social media tool, SeoTools, to analyse the Twitter data. The findings revealed a new insight into the dynamics of the Malay mind and motivation from the context of politics, religion, and economy. There was a significant correlation between popular sentiment and social media discourse, in that there was a renewed resurgence to reassert traditional values and identity. The failure to rein in the emotion, and the expectation, eventually cause the fall of Pakatan Harapan in 2020.

Rusli Amran: Pioneer of Local History Research and His Contributions to the History of West Sumatra

2024-10-01T15:44:12+07:00

Rusli Amran, a Minangkabau intellectual born in Padang on September 14, 1922, has left numerous footprints in the intellectual world and Indonesian history. His works have indirectly but significantly shaped public understanding of past events, particularly in West Sumatra during the colonial era. Although Rusli Amran's contributions to Indonesian history are widely recognized, a more in-depth analysis of his intellectual framework and specific methodology used in his historical investigations is still needed. From the four significant events in West Sumatra (1981-1997), namely the arrival of the VOC in Padang, the Padri War, the Batipuh Rebellion, and the Three Unites: (Ombilin Coal Mine, Railway, and Teluk Bayur Harbor), Rusli Amran demonstrates that the four historical events during the Dutch colonial period in West Sumatra were interconnected. The main factor was the ease with which the people could be incited against each other. The Dutch colonial government exploited this main factor, which caused the people to be divided, and the indigenous people were easily manipulated, liked to be bribed, and prioritized power. Meanwhile, the Padris, who adhered to Islamic teachings, strongly disliked anything that was haram. This is what made the people of West Sumatra easily provoked. The Dutch colonial government also took advantage of this moment.

The Evolution of Minangkabau Elite: Modernization and Cultural Shifts in Nagari Kurai, 19th-20th Century

2024-10-01T15:44:09+07:00

The problem addressed in this research focuses on the socio-cultural transformation of the Minangkabau elite during the colonial period, particularly in Nagari Kurai. Using the historical research method, the study traces the evolution of the local elites through archival analysis and ethnographic records. The key finding reveals that the establishment of Bukittinggi as a colonial center and the spread of modernity in the early 20th century prompted the rise of a new urban elite, distinct from traditional authorities. In conclusion, the study suggests that colonial modernity played a pivotal role in reshaping cultural and political hierarchies in Minangkabau society.